Master English Grammar বইটি চমকপ্রদ তথ্যে ভরপুর।
namely (যথা, যেমন), gamely (সাহসের সাথে, নির্ভীকভাবে), purposely (উদ্দেশ্যমূলকভাবে),
partly (আংশিকভাবে), routinely (নিয়মিতভাবে), understandingly (সহানুভূতিশীলভাবে),
swimmingly (নির্বিঘ্নে, নির্ঝঞ্ঝাটে) এরা হচ্ছে adverb
He tried gamely to finish the race. (OALD)
He sat down, purposely avoiding her gaze. (OALD)
He said gamely ( = bravely) that he would look after the baby.
The trial has been purposely ( = intentionally) delayed.
সাধারণত noun +ly = adjective (friendly, timely)
আর adjective + ly = adverb (enviously)
ব্যতিক্রম :
noun + ly = adjective এবং adverb দুটোই হতে পারে।
deathly, hourly, nightly, fortnightly, weekly, biweekly, yearly, quarterly ইত্যাদি।
noun + ly = adverb হতে পারে। যেমন: namely (যথা), gamely, partly, purposely, routinely, swimmingly, understandingly etc.
adjective + ly = adverb এবং adjective দুটোই হতে পারে। যেমন: deadly, kindly, poorly
adjective +ly = adjective (sickly, elderly, lowly etc)
নিয়ম ০১ : সাধারণত noun + ly = adjective
man + ly = manly
অনুরূপ friendly, motherly, fatherly, brotherly, sisterly, homely, worldly, timely, cowardly, kingly etc. এরা adjective
ব্যতিক্রম ০১:
noun + ly = adverbও হতে পারে। যেমন: namely (যথা)
তাছাড়া deathly, daily, nightly, hourly, weekly, monthly, fortnightly, biweekly, bimonthly, quarterly এরা adjective এবং adverb উভয় রূপেই কাজ করে।
I get paid daily/weekly/monthly. (adverb)
The magazine is published fortnightly/monthly/yearly/quarterly. (Adverb)
নিয়ম ০২ : সাধারণত adjective + ly = adverb
quick + ly = quickly, slow + ly = slowly
ব্যতিক্রম ০২ : adjective + ly = adjectiveও হতে পারে।
elder +ly = elderly (adjective) elderly relatives
অনুরূপ: sickly (রুগ্ন), lowly (সামান্য) এরাও adjective
He looked rather sickly. He is just lowly employee.
তবে, deadly শব্দটি adjective এবং adverb
a deadly weapon, The lecture was absolutely deadly. (Adjective); He looked deadly pale. (adverb)
In the public interest: Master English Grammar
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